NATIONAL STRATEGY ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence

Start date :2018
End date :
Name of responsible governmental body :
  • NITI Ayog (NITI Ayog;NITI Ayog)
Description :
  • Recognising AI’s potential to transform economies and the need for India to strategise its approach, Hon’ble Finance Minister, in his budget speech for 2018 – 2019, mandated NITI Aayog to establish the National Program on AI, with a view to guiding the research and development in new and emerging technologies.
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Objectives:
  • In pursuance of the AI policy, NITI Aayog has adopted a three-pronged approach – undertaking exploratory proof-of-concept AI projects in various areas, crafting a national strategy for building a vibrant AI ecosystem in India and collaborating with various experts and stakeholders. Since the start of the year 2018, NITI Aayog has partnered with several leading AI technology players to implement AI projects in critical areas such as agriculture and health.
OECD AI principle adressed:
  • Human-centred values and fairness
  • Investing in AI R&D
  • Building human capacity and preparing for labour market transition
Relevant policy area covered:
  • Agriculture
  • Education
  • Health
  • Investment
Related to a theme:
Estimated budget expenditure (range per year):
  • 20M-50M
Background including shifts in the policy initiative:
  • The Strategy is termed "AI For All" as it is focused on leveraging AI for inclusive growth in line with the Government policy of "Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas".

    The role of the Government has been clearly delineated to develop the research ecosystem, promote adoption and address AI skills in the population. The strategy also flags issues such as ethics, bias and privacy issues relating to AI, and envisions the government promoting research in technology to address these concerns. The strategy focuses on the sectoral areas of agriculture, health and education, where public investment would be necessary.
Policy initiative is a structural reform:
  • Yes
Evaluated:
  • Yes
Funding from the private sector:
  • No
Type of evaluation:
  • N.A
Evaluation provides input to:
  • N.A
Evaluation performed by:
  • N.A
Policy instruments :

National strategies, agendas and plans

  • Type : National strategies, agendas and plans
  • Name in English : National Strategy On Artificial Intelligence
  • Country : India
  • Strategy mainly prioritises : Public research capabilities | Education and skills | Technology transfers and commercialisation | Societal challenges (e.g. social inclusiveness); environmental challenges (e.g. sustainability) | Connectivity and digitalisation
  • Societal challenge(s) emphasised : Health | Inclusiveness (e.g. inequality, job insecurity) | Food security
  • Implementation mechanism : Linked to new law or regulation | Periodic monitoring and/or evaluation of progress

Public consultations of stakeholders or experts

  • Type : Public consultations of stakeholders or experts
  • Name in English :
  • Country : India
Last updated : Nov 23, 2023
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