AI Deepfake Scam Targets African Union Chairperson

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Fraudsters used AI-powered deepfake technology to impersonate African Union Commission Chairperson Moussa Faki, faking his voice and video in calls and emails to European leaders. This cyberattack enabled phishing attempts and posed significant risks to diplomatic security and trust between international entities.[AI generated]

Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?

The event explicitly describes the use of AI systems (deepfake technology) to impersonate a person and conduct phishing attacks, which have directly led to harm by enabling cybercrime and potential identity theft. The AI system's role is pivotal in enabling the fraudsters to convincingly fake voice and video calls, causing harm to the African Union and potentially to the targeted individuals and institutions. This meets the criteria for an AI Incident as the harm is realized and directly linked to the AI system's use.[AI generated]
AI principles
Transparency & explainabilityRobustness & digital securityAccountabilityPrivacy & data governanceRespect of human rightsSafetyDemocracy & human autonomy

Industries
Government, security, and defenceDigital security

Affected stakeholders
Government

Harm types
Public interestReputational

Severity
AI incident

AI system task:
Content generation


Articles about this incident or hazard

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Fraudsters use AI to impersonate African Union chief Moussa Faki

2023-10-18
Daily Monitor
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly describes the use of AI systems (deepfake technology) to impersonate a person and conduct phishing attacks, which have directly led to harm by enabling cybercrime and potential identity theft. The AI system's role is pivotal in enabling the fraudsters to convincingly fake voice and video calls, causing harm to the African Union and potentially to the targeted individuals and institutions. This meets the criteria for an AI Incident as the harm is realized and directly linked to the AI system's use.
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AU chief victim of fraudsters

2023-10-18
Zimbabwe Herald Online
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event describes fraudsters deploying AI tools to fake the voice of the AU Commission Chairperson and conduct deceptive video calls and emails. This constitutes a misuse of AI systems leading to harm in the form of fraud and potential violations of trust and security. The AI system's involvement directly enabled the impersonation and fraudulent communication, which is a realized harm. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct harm caused by the malicious use of AI-generated impersonation.
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Fraudsters impersonate African Union chair using AI

2023-10-18
Africa Feeds
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly mentions the use of AI tools to create deepfake videos and fake voices to impersonate the AU Chairperson, which is an AI system. The fraudsters' use of these AI-generated deepfakes and phishing emails directly caused harm by misleading officials and potentially compromising privileged information. This meets the criteria for an AI Incident as the AI system's use directly led to violations of rights and harm to communities through deception and cybercrime.
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Fraudsters use AI to impersonate African Union chief

2023-10-17
Nation
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly describes the use of AI tools (deepfake technology) to impersonate the African Union chief, leading to fraudulent communications with foreign leaders. This use of AI directly caused harm by enabling phishing attempts and potential breaches of diplomatic security, which are violations of rights and could harm communities and property (digital assets). The AI system's role is pivotal in enabling the fraud, meeting the criteria for an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Fraudsters use AI to impersonate African Union chief Moussa Faki

2023-10-17
Nation
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly describes the use of AI systems (deepfake technology) to impersonate a person and conduct fraudulent activities that have already occurred, causing harm through deception and phishing. This meets the criteria for an AI Incident because the AI system's use directly led to realized harm related to cybercrime and violations of rights. The involvement of AI in the impersonation and phishing is central to the incident, not merely potential or background information.
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Breaking: Fraudsters use AI to impersonate the chairperson of the African Union

2023-10-17
Business Insider Africa
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly describes the use of AI (deepfake technology) to create realistic video impersonations of a public official, which were used in fraudulent communications and phishing attacks. This misuse of AI has directly caused harm by enabling cybercrime, deception, and potential breaches of security and trust between international entities. Therefore, it meets the criteria for an AI Incident as the AI system's use has directly led to harm related to violations of rights and security.