AI-Powered Kamikaze Drones Deployed in Ukraine by German Company Helsing

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The information displayed in the AIM should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its member countries.

German company Helsing has delivered 1,950 AI-enabled kamikaze drones (HF-1) to Ukraine, with more on the way, and is testing a new model (HX-2). These drones, developed with Ukrainian partners, are actively used in combat, autonomously tracking and engaging targets, contributing to harm in the ongoing conflict.[AI generated]

Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?

The drones described are AI systems with autonomous target recognition and engagement capabilities. Their use in combat by Ukrainian forces implies direct involvement in causing harm (injury or death) to persons or groups, fulfilling the criteria for an AI Incident. The article explicitly states their successful application in combat, indicating realized harm rather than potential harm. Hence, this event qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct link between the AI system's use and harm in warfare.[AI generated]
AI principles
AccountabilityRobustness & digital securitySafetyRespect of human rightsTransparency & explainabilityDemocracy & human autonomy

Industries
Government, security, and defenceRobots, sensors, and IT hardware

Affected stakeholders
General publicGovernment

Harm types
Physical (death)Physical (injury)Public interestHuman or fundamental rights

Severity
AI incident

Business function:
Research and developmentManufacturing

AI system task:
Recognition/object detectionGoal-driven organisation


Articles about this incident or hazard

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ЗСУ отримали майже дві тисячі міні-Taurus від Німеччини

2025-07-17
Украинская сеть новостей
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The drones described are AI systems with autonomous target recognition and engagement capabilities. Their use in combat by Ukrainian forces implies direct involvement in causing harm (injury or death) to persons or groups, fulfilling the criteria for an AI Incident. The article explicitly states their successful application in combat, indicating realized harm rather than potential harm. Hence, this event qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct link between the AI system's use and harm in warfare.
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Німецька компанія Helsing поставила в Україну 1950 дронів-камікадзе зі штучним інтелектом

2025-07-17
УКРІНФОРМ
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The drones described are AI systems as they autonomously infer and act on inputs to identify and engage targets. Their use in combat has directly led to harm (destruction and potential injury or death) in Ukraine. The article explicitly states the drones are used successfully in combat conditions, indicating realized harm. The AI's role is pivotal in target recognition, navigation, and mission continuation under electronic warfare conditions. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident due to direct involvement of AI systems causing harm in a military conflict.
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Німецька компанія передала Україні вже майже 2 тисячі дронів-камікадзе із ШІ

2025-07-17
Європейська правда
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The drones described are AI systems used in military operations, specifically kamikaze drones with autonomous targeting capabilities. Their deployment and active use in combat imply direct involvement of AI in causing harm (injury or death) and disruption. The article explicitly states their successful use in combat conditions, indicating realized harm rather than just potential. Hence, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework, as the AI system's use has directly led to harm.
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Україна вже отримала майже 2 тисячі Німецьких дронів HF-1 зі штучним інтелектом

2025-07-17
5 канал
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems integrated into drones used in active combat, which directly or indirectly leads to harm (injury or death) in a conflict setting. The AI systems' capabilities in autonomous navigation, target recognition, and swarm coordination are pivotal to their operational effectiveness. Even though human operators retain lethal decision authority, the AI's role in enabling these drones to function effectively in contested environments means the AI system's use is a contributing factor to harm. Hence, this is an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Німецька компанія випробовує в Україні новітні дрони HX-2 зі штучним інтелектом

2025-07-17
LB.ua
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The drones described are AI systems with autonomous navigation and target recognition capabilities. Their use in active combat zones and potential for autonomous lethal action directly relates to harm to persons and communities. Although the company states that full autonomous mission execution is not enabled for Ukraine to maintain human control, the deployment of such AI-enabled weapon systems in warfare constitutes an AI Incident due to the realized harm potential and actual use in conflict.
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Німецька компанія Helsing поставила в Україну 1950 дронів-камікадзе зі штучним інтелектом

2025-07-17
InternetUA
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly mentions AI systems integrated into drones used in active combat, with autonomous target recognition and engagement capabilities. The drones' AI enables them to maintain target lock despite electronic countermeasures and to coordinate in swarms, directly contributing to military strikes. The harm caused by these drones in warfare (injury or death to persons, destruction of property) is a direct consequence of the AI system's use. Although human operators retain final decision authority, the AI's role in target tracking and mission execution is pivotal. Hence, this event meets the criteria for an AI Incident.
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Німецька компанія Helsing передала Україні вже 1950 дронів-камікадзе зі штучним інтелектом

2025-07-17
@ www.BIN.com.ua Business Information Network
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The drones described are AI systems as they autonomously process inputs (target recognition, navigation, re-identification) to generate outputs (flight path, target engagement) influencing physical environments. Their deployment in combat and ability to strike targets with AI assistance means their use has directly led to harm (injury or death, destruction of property). The article explicitly states their active use in Ukrainian military operations, confirming realized harm. Hence, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the OECD framework.
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Німецька компанія випробовує в Україні новітні дрони HX-2 зі штучним інтелектом

2025-07-17
ipress.ua
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The drones described are AI systems used in a military context with lethal capabilities. Their deployment and testing in an active conflict zone imply a direct link to potential harm to persons and communities. The use of AI in autonomous weaponry capable of targeting and destruction constitutes a significant risk of harm, fulfilling the criteria for an AI Hazard due to the plausible potential for injury or death. Since the article does not report a specific incident of harm caused by these drones but rather their testing and deployment, it is classified as an AI Hazard rather than an AI Incident.