The OECD.AI Policy Navigator

The European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking (EuroHPC JU) is a joint initiative between the European Union, participating European countries and private partners. Its goal is to develop a world‑class supercomputing ecosystem in Europe by providing access to supercomputers, quantum computers, AI factories and research and innovation projects, implemented through coordinated infrastructure deployment, access calls and collaborative programmes.

A co-regulatory instrument under Article 56 of the EU AI Act, developed through a multi-stakeholder process led by the EU AI Office, which translates the AI Act's obligations for General Purpose AI (GPAI) model providers into specific, operationalisable compliance measures covering transparency, copyright, systemic risk assessment, safety testing, incident reporting and governance.

The European Commission's AI strategy adopted in 2025, setting out a multi-pillar framework to make Europe "an AI Continent". The Plan encompasses 5 strategic pillars: computing infrastructure and data, AI research and innovation talent, the regulatory environment, AI adoption across sectors, and European AI sovereignty and global outreach. It serves as the parent strategic framework for InvestAI, the Apply AI Strategy, the AI Factories network, and the EU AI Office's coordination mandate.

The Scaleup Europe Fund is a multi-billion-euro, privately managed and publicly anchored growth capital fund announced by the European Commission in October 2025, aimed at investing in the most promising European companies in strategic deep tech areas, including artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, semiconductors, robotics, energy, space, and biotechnologies.

An EU initiative to coordinate research, infrastructure and governance efforts around frontier artificial intelligence systems and strengthen Europe’s ability to develop and deploy highly capable AI models.