Artists sue AI firms over unauthorized training on copyrighted works

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The information displayed in the AIM should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its member countries.

A US class-action suit claims AI image platforms Midjourney, Stability AI, DeviantArt and Runway AI trained their models on copyrighted artworks of thousands of artists—including Portuguese creators, comic book illustrators and even a 6-year-old—without consent, infringing intellectual property rights.[AI generated]

Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?

The article details a complaint and evidence that AI systems have been trained on copyrighted artistic works without authorization, which is a breach of intellectual property rights. This harm is directly linked to the development and use of AI systems for image generation. The presence of AI systems is explicit, and the harm is realized, not just potential. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework.[AI generated]
AI principles
AccountabilityFairnessPrivacy & data governanceRespect of human rightsTransparency & explainability

Industries
Arts, entertainment, and recreationMedia, social platforms, and marketing

Affected stakeholders
Other

Harm types
Economic/PropertyReputational

Severity
AI incident

Business function:
Research and development

AI system task:
Content generation


Articles about this incident or hazard

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Leaked File Shows the Thousands of Artists Midjourney Has Allegedly Used to Train Its AI Models

2024-01-04
HYPEBEAST
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article details a complaint and evidence that AI systems have been trained on copyrighted artistic works without authorization, which is a breach of intellectual property rights. This harm is directly linked to the development and use of AI systems for image generation. The presence of AI systems is explicit, and the harm is realized, not just potential. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework.
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A list going viral reveals famous artists whose work was used to train AI generator

2024-01-04
NBC News
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves AI systems (generative AI art models) that were trained on copyrighted works without permission, leading to alleged violations of intellectual property rights and economic harm to artists. The lawsuit and public complaints confirm that harm has materialized, not just potential harm. The AI systems' development and use directly contributed to these harms. Hence, this is an AI Incident under the framework, as it involves a breach of intellectual property rights and harm to a community (artists).
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AI Art Generator Allegedly Scraped Magic: The Gathering Cards For Material

2024-01-05
Kotaku
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly mentions that the AI system (Midjourney) was trained on copyrighted works of Magic: The Gathering artists without permission, which is a violation of intellectual property rights. This has led to an ongoing lawsuit alleging harm to artists. The AI system's development and use have directly led to this harm, fulfilling the criteria for an AI Incident under violations of intellectual property rights. Therefore, this event is classified as an AI Incident.
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Artists Allege Massive Rip-Off as Midjourney's AI Mimics Thousands Without Permission | Cryptopolitan

2024-01-04
Cryptopolitan
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article describes a legal case where Midjourney's AI system was trained on copyrighted artworks without consent, leading to unauthorized imitation of artists' styles. This directly violates intellectual property rights, a form of harm under the AI Incident definition (c). The AI system's development and use are central to the harm, as it enables the generation of derivative works without permission or compensation. The presence of evidence such as internal communications and a curated list of artists further supports the direct involvement of the AI system in causing harm. Hence, this event meets the criteria for an AI Incident.
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Andy Warhol's Factory made a fortune off other people's work. Now desperate artists are accusing generative AI of supercharging that model

2024-01-06
Fortune
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves a generative AI system (Midjourney) whose development and use have directly led to alleged violations of intellectual property rights by copying copyrighted artworks without permission. The lawsuit and the associated documents reveal that the AI system's training data included unauthorized copies of artists' works, which constitutes a breach of legal protections for intellectual property. This fits the definition of an AI Incident because the AI system's use has directly caused harm in the form of legal rights violations. The article does not merely discuss potential or future harm, nor is it a general update or commentary; it centers on an ongoing legal dispute about realized harm caused by the AI system's operation.
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AI image generation company has list of artists it deliberately copied

2024-01-02
MyBroadband
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems (generative AI image models like Midjourney and Stable Diffusion) whose development and use have directly led to alleged violations of intellectual property rights by training on copyrighted images without consent and promoting the copying of artists' styles. The lawsuit and the attached evidence indicate realized harm to artists' rights, not just potential harm. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct link between AI system use and legal claims of rights violations.
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Court Docs Reveal Midjourney Wanted to Copy the Style of These Photographers

2024-01-06
PetaPixel
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly mentions that Midjourney's AI system was developed and used in a way that allegedly infringes on artists' and photographers' copyright by copying their styles without permission. This constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, which is a recognized harm under the AI Incident category. The lawsuit and court documents confirm that the AI system's development and use have directly led to this harm. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident.
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'Are you on it?' Artists realize their works were included in AI data sets after filing in suit against Midjourney goes viral

2024-01-03
The Daily Dot
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves AI systems (image generation AI models like Midjourney and Stable Diffusion) that were trained on copyrighted images without consent, leading to a lawsuit alleging copyright violations. This constitutes a breach of intellectual property rights, which is a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The harm is realized as the artists have filed a class action suit claiming damages. The AI system's development and use directly led to this harm. Hence, the event qualifies as an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Spreadsheet of 'ripped off' artists lands in Midjourney case

2024-01-04
TheRegister.com
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves an AI system (Midjourney's text-to-image generator) whose development and use allegedly infringed on artists' intellectual property rights by training on copyrighted images without permission. The harm is realized as a violation of intellectual property rights and economic harm to artists. The lawsuit and evidence presented directly link the AI system's training and functionality to these harms. Hence, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework's definition of violations of intellectual property rights caused by AI system development and use.
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A high-stakes legal battle over AI's use of artists' works unfolds

2024-01-04
FashionNetwork.com
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly involves AI systems (generative image AI) and discusses their use in training on artists' copyrighted works, which relates to intellectual property rights (a recognized harm category). However, the event is a legal dispute and ongoing litigation rather than a confirmed AI Incident where harm has been legally or definitively established. The article does not describe a realized harm event but rather the legal and societal response to potential harms. This fits the definition of Complementary Information, as it updates on governance and societal reactions to AI-related issues without reporting a new AI Incident or AI Hazard.
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Can Midjourney's CEO stop a storm of fake election images? - Taipei Times

2024-01-05
Taipei Times
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly discusses an AI system (Midjourney) that generates realistic fake images which have been used to spread misinformation and propaganda, including politically sensitive content and harmful imagery related to eating disorders. The AI system's outputs have directly contributed to harm to communities by influencing opinions and potentially exacerbating social issues. The harm is realized and ongoing, not merely potential. The AI system's development and use have led to these harms, fulfilling the criteria for an AI Incident. The article does not focus on responses or governance measures primarily, so it is not Complementary Information. It is not unrelated as the AI system is central to the event. It is not merely a hazard since harm is already occurring.
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Comic Book Artists Part Of Database Used to Train Midjourney AI

2024-01-05
Cosmic Book News
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves an AI system (Midjourney) that uses a large dataset including artists' works or identities for training. The unauthorized use of these artists' works constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, which is a breach of applicable law protecting such rights. Since the database is already in use for training the AI, the harm is realized, not just potential. Hence, this is an AI Incident under the category of violation of intellectual property rights caused by the AI system's development and use.
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Midjourney caught in AI Ethics Scandal - Phandroid

2024-01-03
Phandroid - Android News and Reviews
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
Midjourney is an AI system used for generating images, and the lawsuit and leaked documents reveal that it was trained on artists' works without their consent, violating intellectual property rights. This is a direct harm to the artists' rights and constitutes an AI Incident under the framework, specifically a violation of human rights or breach of obligations under applicable law protecting intellectual property rights. The deletion of a critic's account further indicates misuse of the AI platform to silence criticism, reinforcing the ethical harm. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident.
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Database of 16,000 Artists Used to Train Midjourney AI, Including 6-Year-Old Child, Garners Criticism

2024-01-02
ARTnews.com
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves the use of an AI system (Midjourney's generative AI image generator) trained on a large dataset of artists' works without their consent, which is a breach of intellectual property rights. The ongoing class-action lawsuit and the detailed evidence submitted indicate that harm has occurred through unauthorized use of copyrighted material. This meets the criteria for an AI Incident as the AI system's development and use have directly led to a violation of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm category.
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Portugal: Works by Portuguese artists in US copyright lawsuit against AI firms

2024-01-05
Mozambique
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves AI systems (AI image generation tools by Midjourney, Stability AI, DeviantArt, and Runway AI) whose development and use have directly led to a violation of intellectual property rights by using copyrighted artworks without authorization. This constitutes an AI Incident as the AI systems' use has directly caused harm (copyright infringement) to artists. The lawsuit and evidence presented confirm the realized harm rather than a potential or future risk, so it is not merely a hazard or complementary information.
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Midjourney Faces Copyright Lawsuit for Alleged Artist Style Mimicry - WinBuzzer

2024-01-04
WinBuzzer
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly involves an AI system (Midjourney's AI model) that was allegedly trained on copyrighted images without proper licensing, leading to unauthorized reproduction of artists' styles. This is a direct violation of intellectual property rights, which is a recognized harm under the AI Incident framework. The lawsuit and evidence presented indicate that the AI system's development and use have directly led to this harm. Hence, the event meets the criteria for an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Artistas portugueses entre os milhares que tiveram obras próprias usadas pela Inteligência Artificial

2024-01-04
Sapo - Portugal Online!
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly mentions AI systems (Midjourney, Stability AI, etc.) using copyrighted artworks without authorization to train their models, which is a direct violation of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The involvement of AI in the development and use phases is clear, and the harm (copyright infringement) has already occurred, as evidenced by the ongoing legal proceedings. This is not merely a potential risk but an actual incident of harm caused by AI systems.
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Obras de artistas portugueses foram usadas sem autorização para treinar modelos de IA - SAPO Tek

2024-01-04
SAPO Tek
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that AI models were trained using artists' works without consent, leading to a legal dispute over copyright infringement. The AI systems' development involved unauthorized use of protected content, directly causing harm to the artists' intellectual property rights. This fits the definition of an AI Incident as it involves a breach of obligations under applicable law due to AI system development and use.
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Artistas portugueses na lista de provas em processo contra serviços de IA nos EUA - SAPO Mag

2024-01-03
SAPO Mag
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems (image generation tools) whose development and use allegedly infringed intellectual property rights by using copyrighted artworks without authorization. This constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, which is one of the harms defined under AI Incident (c). Since the harm (copyright infringement) has already occurred and legal action is underway, this qualifies as an AI Incident. The article focuses on the legal case and the harm caused by the AI systems' use of copyrighted material, not merely on general AI news or complementary information.
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Artistas portugueses analisam formas de abordar uso indevido de obras por IA - SAPO Mag

2024-01-06
SAPO Mag
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that AI services have used copyrighted artistic works without authorization to train AI models, which is a breach of intellectual property rights. This constitutes a violation of rights (harm category c) caused by the use of AI systems. The event involves the use of AI systems (image-generating AI platforms) and the harm has materialized, as evidenced by the ongoing lawsuit and the list of affected artists. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Uso indevido de obras de Nadir Afonso por empresas de IA? "Lamentável"

2024-01-03
Notícias ao Minuto
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that AI companies used copyrighted artworks without permission to train AI systems that generate images, which is a direct violation of intellectual property rights. This fits the definition of an AI Incident because the AI system's development and use have directly led to a breach of legal rights protecting intellectual property. The harm is realized, not just potential, as evidenced by the ongoing lawsuit and the list of affected artists. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident.
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Artistas portugueses analisam como abordar uso indevido de obras por IA

2024-01-04
Notícias ao Minuto
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article clearly states that AI services have used copyrighted artworks without permission to train their AI models, which constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights (a breach of applicable law protecting such rights). This is a direct harm caused by the development and use of AI systems. The presence of AI systems is explicit, and the harm is realized, not just potential. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework.
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Artistas portugueses na lista de provas em processo contra serviços de IA nos EUA

2024-01-02
RTP - Rádio Televisão Portuguesa
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems used to generate images trained on copyrighted artworks without permission, directly leading to a violation of intellectual property rights. This fits the definition of an AI Incident because the AI system's development and use have directly led to a breach of legal protections for artists' rights. The legal process and presentation of evidence confirm that harm has occurred, not just a potential risk. Therefore, this is classified as an AI Incident.
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Documento revela artistas usados para treinar plataforma de IA Midjourney, sem consentimento - e inclui portugueses

2024-01-03
Publico
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly involves AI systems (generative image AI platforms) whose development and use have directly led to violations of intellectual property rights by using artists' works without consent. This fits the definition of an AI Incident under category (c) for violations of intellectual property rights. The harm is realized, as artists and their estates have discovered unauthorized use and have initiated legal proceedings. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Artistas portugueses analisam formas de abordar uso indevido de obras por IA

2024-01-04
Publico
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly mentions that the AI system Midjourney was trained using artists' works without authorization, which is a breach of intellectual property rights. This unauthorized use has already occurred and is the basis of ongoing legal proceedings, indicating realized harm. The AI system's development involved the misuse of copyrighted content, directly leading to a violation of rights. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Viúva de Nadir Afonso considera lamentável uso de obras por empresas de inteligência artificial

2024-01-03
Jornal Expresso
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that AI companies used copyrighted artworks without authorization to train their AI image-generation tools, which directly violates the artists' intellectual property rights. The harm is realized, not just potential, as the unauthorized use has already happened and is being legally challenged. The AI systems' development and use are central to the incident, as the AI tools were trained on these works. Therefore, this event meets the criteria for an AI Incident due to the direct involvement of AI systems in causing a violation of intellectual property rights.
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Artistas portugueses na lista de provas em processo contra serviços de inteligência artificial

2024-01-02
SIC Notícias
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems (image generation tools) whose development and use involved unauthorized use of copyrighted artworks, leading to a violation of intellectual property rights. This fits the definition of an AI Incident because the AI system's development and use directly led to a breach of legal protections for intellectual property. The ongoing legal process and presentation of evidence confirm that harm has materialized, not just a potential risk. Therefore, this is classified as an AI Incident.
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Viúva de Nadir Afonso considera lamentável uso indevido de obras por empresas de inteligência artificial

2024-01-03
SIC Notícias
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that AI companies used copyrighted artworks without permission to train AI systems that generate images, which constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights. This is a direct harm caused by the development and use of AI systems. The ongoing legal action confirms that the harm is realized, not just potential. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct involvement of AI systems in causing a breach of intellectual property rights.
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Viúva de Nadir Afonso junta-se a processo contra uso indevido de obras em Inteligência Artificial

2024-01-03
TSF Rádio Notícias
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly mentions that generative AI systems have been trained on copyrighted artworks without permission, leading to a legal dispute. This constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, which is a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The involvement of AI systems in the unauthorized use of protected works for training models directly links the AI system's development and use to the harm. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident.
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Empresas roubam arte portuguesa para... ensinar a IA - BOM DIA Luxemburgo

2024-01-02
BOM DIA Luxemburgo
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems (image generation tools by Midjourney, Stability AI, DeviantArt, and Runway AI) whose development and use rely on training data that includes copyrighted artworks used without permission. This directly leads to a violation of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The legal case and presentation of evidence confirm that the harm is occurring, not just potential. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct link between AI system use and realized harm to artists' rights.
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Acusan a Midjourney de plagio: se filtran 16.000 artistas a los que copia la inteligencia artificial

2024-01-08
elEconomista.es
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that Midjourney used a large dataset of artists' works without permission to train its AI image generator, leading to a class action lawsuit alleging copyright infringement. This constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The AI system's development and use directly caused this harm. Hence, the event is classified as an AI Incident.
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Filtraron una lista de 16.000 artistas cuyo trabajo se usó para entrenar a una inteligencia artificial

2024-01-05
Télam
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that the AI system (Midjourney) was trained using the works of many artists without permission, which is a violation of intellectual property rights. This use has already resulted in a legal complaint, indicating realized harm rather than a potential risk. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the breach of legal rights caused by the AI system's development and use.
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Acusan a Midjourney de plagiar y se filtra una lista de miles de artistas de todas las épocas que, supuestamente, se usan para la IA

2024-01-08
Genbeta
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly involves an AI system (Midjourney) used for generative image creation, which was trained on a large dataset including copyrighted works without consent. This constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The harm is realized as the lawsuit is active and alleges direct infringement. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the AI system's development and use leading to a breach of intellectual property rights.
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Filtran lista de artistas a los que Midjourney plagió para entrenar a su IA

2024-01-06
Vanguardia
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that the AI system (Midjourney) was trained on a large dataset of artists' works without their consent or remuneration, including copyrighted material from individuals and companies. This unauthorized use constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, which is a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition (c). The involvement of the AI system in this harm is direct, as the training process used these works to develop the AI model. Hence, this is an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.
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Midjourney puede haber usado sin permiso contenidos de 16.000 artistas

2024-01-08
El Correo Gallego
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly states that Midjourney used the works of over 16,000 artists without authorization in its training data, which is a clear violation of intellectual property rights. This is a direct harm caused by the AI system's development process. The presence of lawsuits and legal challenges further confirms the recognition of this harm. The AI system's role is pivotal as it was trained on these unauthorized datasets to generate images. Hence, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the definition of violations of human rights or breach of obligations under applicable law protecting intellectual property rights.
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Midjourney puede haber usado sin permiso contenidos de 16.000 artistas

2024-01-08
Información
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
Midjourney is an AI system that generates images based on training data. The article explicitly states that it used the works of over 16,000 artists without authorization for training, which is a violation of intellectual property rights. This is a direct harm caused by the AI system's development and use. The presence of lawsuits and legal complaints further confirms that the harm is realized and recognized. Hence, this event meets the criteria for an AI Incident under the category of violations of intellectual property rights.
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Andy Warhol, Modigliani y Picasso, entre los 16.000 artistas usados para entrenar a una inteligencia artificial

2024-01-05
Perfil
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves an AI system (Midjourney) that was trained on copyrighted artworks without authorization, leading to a legal claim of intellectual property rights violation. The use of these works in training the AI system directly led to the alleged harm. This fits the definition of an AI Incident because the AI system's development and use have directly led to a breach of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm category. The presence of a collective lawsuit and detailed evidence supports that the harm is realized, not merely potential. Hence, the classification is AI Incident.
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AI ma jedną dużą wadę. Zużywa tyle prądu, co cała Holandia

2024-01-01
Business Insider
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article focuses on the broad environmental and infrastructural implications of AI's energy consumption, which is a significant concern but does not constitute a direct or indirect harm event (AI Incident) or a specific plausible future harm event (AI Hazard). It also does not report on a response to a past incident but rather provides background and context on AI's energy demands and related industry actions. Therefore, it fits best as Complementary Information, enhancing understanding of AI's ecosystem and its sustainability challenges without describing a concrete harm or imminent risk.
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PKN/KT 338 ds. Sztucznej Inteligencji

2024-01-03
pkn.pl
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article does not describe any specific AI system causing harm or malfunction, nor does it report any incident or hazard involving AI systems. Instead, it focuses on governance and standardization efforts to address potential challenges and risks associated with AI. Therefore, it is best classified as Complementary Information, as it provides context on societal and governance responses to AI developments without reporting a new incident or hazard.
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Skandal może zakończyć rewolucję. To było za piękne, żeby mogło trwać

2024-01-03
Antyweb
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly discusses how Midjourney's AI system was trained on artists' works without their consent, which is a violation of intellectual property rights (a breach of obligations under applicable law). The filing of a class-action lawsuit indicates that harm has occurred due to the AI system's development and use. This fits the definition of an AI Incident because the AI system's use has directly led to a violation of legal rights and ethical concerns. Therefore, the event is classified as an AI Incident.
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​Midjourney使用1.6万名艺术家数据库进行训练遭批判

2024-02-02
chinaz.com
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves an AI system (Midjourney's generative AI) trained on a large dataset of artists' works without their consent, which constitutes a violation of intellectual property rights, a recognized harm under the AI Incident definition. The ongoing class-action lawsuit and public criticism demonstrate that the harm is realized, not just potential. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct involvement of the AI system in causing legal and rights-related harm to artists.