Surge in AI-generated Political Videos Ahead of Singapore Elections

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A surge in AI-generated deepfake videos depicting Singaporean politicians, including Prime Minister Lawrence Wong, has been observed on TikTok since the issuance of the Writ of Election. These manipulated videos risk spreading misinformation and defamation by portraying politicians in unrealistic scenarios ahead of the general elections.[AI generated]

Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?

AI systems are involved as the videos are AI-generated and digitally manipulated. The use of such videos in a political context during elections can lead to harm to communities by spreading misinformation or misleading representations of politicians, potentially affecting democratic processes. Since the videos are actively appearing and influencing the election environment, this constitutes realized harm rather than just a potential risk.[AI generated]
AI principles
AccountabilityTransparency & explainabilityRobustness & digital securitySafetyPrivacy & data governanceRespect of human rightsDemocracy & human autonomy

Industries
Media, social platforms, and marketingGovernment, security, and defenceDigital security

Affected stakeholders
GovernmentGeneral public

Harm types
ReputationalPublic interestHuman or fundamental rights

Severity
AI incident

Business function:
Marketing and advertisement

AI system task:
Content generationOrganisation/recommenders


Articles about this incident or hazard

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Surge in AI-generated political videos ahead of Singapore general elections

2025-04-21
The Economic Times
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
AI systems are involved as the videos are AI-generated and digitally manipulated. The use of such videos in a political context during elections can lead to harm to communities by spreading misinformation or misleading representations of politicians, potentially affecting democratic processes. Since the videos are actively appearing and influencing the election environment, this constitutes realized harm rather than just a potential risk.
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Surge in AI-generated political videos ahead of Singapore general elections

2025-04-21
Economic Times
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems used to generate manipulated political videos that could mislead voters and interfere with the election process, which constitutes harm to communities and a violation of legal frameworks protecting electoral integrity. However, the article does not report actual harm occurring yet but highlights the potential for election interference and legal violations. Therefore, this situation represents a plausible risk of harm due to AI-generated content during a sensitive political event, fitting the definition of an AI Hazard rather than an AI Incident, as no confirmed harm or legal enforcement outcomes are described yet.
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GE2025: Surge in AI-generated videos related to elections after polls called

2025-04-21
CNA
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event explicitly involves AI systems generating manipulated election videos, which have been posted online and potentially violate election laws designed to prevent misinformation and misrepresentation of candidates. This use of AI directly relates to harm to communities by potentially misleading voters and interfering with democratic processes, fulfilling the criteria for an AI Incident. Although enforcement actions have not yet been taken, the presence of AI-generated manipulated content during an election is a realized harm scenario, not merely a potential hazard. The monitoring and legal framework are responses to this incident, not the incident itself.
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Surge in AI-generated political videos ahead of Singapore general elections

2025-04-21
ThePrint
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems generating manipulated political videos that misrepresent candidates, which can harm communities by spreading misinformation and potentially interfering with the democratic process. Since the videos are already posted and viewed widely, the harm is occurring, constituting an AI Incident. The involvement of AI in creating these videos and the resulting misinformation aligns with harm to communities and violation of rights related to fair elections.
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World News | Surge in AI-generated Political Videos Ahead of Singapore General Elections | LatestLY

2025-04-21
LatestLY
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves the use of AI systems to generate manipulated political videos that could misrepresent candidates, which constitutes a violation of legal frameworks protecting electoral integrity and potentially harms the democratic process and public trust (harm to communities). Since these videos are actively circulating and potentially violating laws, the harm is occurring or imminent. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident due to the direct involvement of AI-generated manipulated content causing or enabling harm related to election interference and misinformation.
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Surge in AI-generated political videos ahead of Singapore general elections

2025-04-21
NewsDrum
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves AI systems used to generate manipulated political videos (AI system involvement). The use of these AI-generated videos has directly led to the spread of potentially misleading or false political content, which can harm the integrity of the election process and misinform the public, constituting harm to communities and a violation of rights related to fair political participation. Since the manipulated content is already circulating and potentially violating laws, this is a realized harm rather than a mere potential risk. Therefore, this qualifies as an AI Incident.
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Surge in AI-generated political videos ahead of Singapore general elections - ET CIO SEA

2025-04-22
ETCIO.com
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves the use of AI systems to generate manipulated political videos that are being widely disseminated during an election period. This constitutes a direct use of AI systems to create content that could misinform or manipulate public opinion, which can harm communities by undermining the integrity of the electoral process and public trust. Since the videos are already circulating and potentially influencing public perception, this is a realized harm rather than a potential one, fitting the definition of an AI Incident due to harm to communities through misinformation and manipulation.