AI-Driven Surge in Online Sexual Exploitation of Minors in Belgium

Thumbnail Image

The information displayed in the AIM should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its member countries.

Child Focus reports a doubling of online sexual exploitation cases involving minors in Belgium, reaching 837 victims in 2025. The rise is attributed to the use of AI in generating and manipulating images and videos for sexting, sextortion, and grooming, causing significant harm to children.[AI generated]

Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?

The event involves the use of AI systems in the context of online sexual exploitation of minors, which has directly led to harm to individuals (minors) through sexting without consent, sextortion, and grooming. The harms include violations of fundamental rights and significant personal harm to children. Since the AI's role is pivotal in the increase of these abuses, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework, as the development or use of AI systems has indirectly led to harm to persons.[AI generated]
AI principles
Respect of human rightsSafety

Industries
Media, social platforms, and marketing

Affected stakeholders
Children

Harm types
PsychologicalHuman or fundamental rights

Severity
AI incident

AI system task:
Content generation


Articles about this incident or hazard

Thumbnail Image

Child Focus signale un nombre record de mineurs victimes d'exploitation sexuelle en ligne : "Il faut agir d'urgence" | VRT NWS: le site d'information de référence

2026-05-19
vrtnws.be
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The event involves the use of AI systems in the context of online sexual exploitation of minors, which has directly led to harm to individuals (minors) through sexting without consent, sextortion, and grooming. The harms include violations of fundamental rights and significant personal harm to children. Since the AI's role is pivotal in the increase of these abuses, this qualifies as an AI Incident under the framework, as the development or use of AI systems has indirectly led to harm to persons.
Thumbnail Image

Sextorsion, grooming: comment l'exploitation sexuelle en ligne a explosé

2026-05-19
7sur7
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly links the rise in online sexual exploitation to the arrival and use of AI, indicating that AI systems are being used to generate or manipulate content that is then used to harm minors through sextorsion, grooming, and non-consensual sexting. These harms are direct violations of human rights and cause injury to the victims. The involvement of AI in the development or use phase leading to these harms qualifies this as an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information. The article also discusses legislative responses, but the primary focus is on the realized harm caused by AI-enabled exploitation.
Thumbnail Image

L'alerte de Child Focus sur l'explosion du nombre de victimes d'exploitation sexuelle

2026-05-19
Le Soir
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The article explicitly links the rise in exploitation cases to the use of AI, indicating that AI-generated or AI-manipulated content is being used maliciously to harm minors through sexting, sextortion, and grooming. These harms are realized and significant, involving injury to persons and violations of rights. Therefore, this event qualifies as an AI Incident because the development and use of AI systems have directly contributed to these harms.
Thumbnail Image

" Les plateformes en ligne doivent prendre leurs responsabilités pour protéger les enfants " : explosion du nombre de victimes d'exploitation sexuelle

2026-05-19
Sudinfo.be
Why's our monitor labelling this an incident or hazard?
The involvement of AI is explicitly mentioned as a contributing factor to the rise in exploitation cases, indicating that AI systems are being used in ways that directly cause harm to children through sexual exploitation online. This constitutes a violation of human rights and harm to vulnerable communities, fitting the definition of an AI Incident. The article reports realized harm (doubling of victims, specific cases of sexting, sextortion, grooming) linked to AI use, not just potential harm or general commentary, thus qualifying as an AI Incident rather than a hazard or complementary information.