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7th Basic Plan for the Promotion of Science and Technology


Added by:   OECD analyst
Added on:   30 Jul 2026
Updated by:   OECD analyst
Updated on:   30 Jul 2026

Japan's national strategic framework for science, technology and innovation, covering the period FY2026–FY2030, which succeeds the 6th Basic Plan. Where the 6th Plan emphasised Society 5.0 as a social vision, the 7th Plan introduces an "actionable science" philosophy and places greater weight on three axes: revitalisation of Japan's basic research capabilities, acceleration of innovation-driven economic growth and integration of science and technology policy with economic security objectives.

Name in original language

第6期科学技術・イノベーション基本計画

Initiative overview

The 7th Basic Plan was developed through a consultative process launched by Cabinet Office referral to the Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (CSTI) in December 2024, with a dedicated Expert Committee leading drafting through 2025 and a Cabinet decision adopted in March 2026. The Plan is structured around three strategic pillars. First, reviving Japan's research power: recognising a decade of declining research competitiveness, the Plan prioritises reform of the research environment through increased KAKENHI grants, postdoctoral support and university management reform. Second, innovation and industrial competitiveness: AI, semiconductors, quantum technologies, fusion energy, robotics and biotechnology are identified as strategic technology areas requiring end-to-end support from basic research through to social implementation. AI for Science is a prominent cross-cutting theme, covering AI-enabled research data infrastructure, autonomous laboratory systems and AI integration into research methodology; both GENIAC and the Japan AI Safety Institute operate under the mandate the Plan sets. Third, economic security integration: breaking from previous plans, the 7th Plan explicitly aligns science and technology strategy with economic security objectives, identifying strategically sensitive technology domains, introducing research security and integrity requirements for universities, and adopting a selective rather than uniformly open approach to international collaboration. Attracting global talent and positioning Japan as an international innovation hub are also explicit goals.

Name of responsible organisation (in English)

Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (CSTI) / Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) / Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI)

AI Tags

AI R&D

About the policy initiative


Organisation:

  • Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (CSTI) / Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) / Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI)

Category:

  • National – Strategy

Initiative type:

  • National AI strategy

Status:

  • Active

Start Year:

  • 2026

Other relevant urls: