AI Guidelines for Business (Ver1.2), issued on 31 March 2026, provide unified guiding principles for AI governance in Japan. They aim to promote the safe and secure use of AI by helping business actors recognise risks and take voluntary countermeasures across the lifecycle, supporting both innovation and risk reduction through cooperation and a risk-based approach.
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AI Guidelines for Business
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National contact point
06 May 2026
OECD analyst
06 May 2026
About the policy initiative
Category:
- Regulations, guidelines and standards
Initiative type:
- Principles/guidelines/frameworks for trustworthy AI
Status:
- Active
Start Year:
- 2026
Binding:
- Non-binding
Target Sectors:
—OECD AI Principles:
—Other relevant urls:
—Official PDF:
Roadmap for Smart City Initiatives
Japan’s Roadmap for Smart City Initiatives, issued in 2024 by the Cabinet Office, sets out a phased national framework for advancing smart cities as part of Society 5.0, explicitly incorporating the use of data, AI and large‑scale digital infrastructure—such as platforms supporting data analysis, AI applications and cloud‑based computing—to improve urban management and public services.
Start year: 2024
Country/Organisation: Japan
METI Subsidies for AI Computational Resources under the Economic Security Promotion Act
Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) has approved subsidies of up to 72.5 billion yen in total to five companies to improve computational resources for AI development, under the Economic Security Promotion Act. The initiative designates cloud programmes as specified critical products, aiming to strengthen domestic AI infrastructure, reduce reliance on foreign cloud providers, and ensure resilient generative AI service provision in Japan.
Start year: 2024
Country/Organisation: Japan
AI Guidelines for Business Ver1.0
This Guidelines are intended to encourage all AI-related stakeholders to take voluntary effort (e.g. build internal AI governance systems)
Start year: 2024
Country/Organisation: Japan
Artificial General Intelligence for Science of Transformative Research Innovation Platform (TRIP-AGIS)
Utilizing an AI foundation model and letting the model additionally learn scientific research data (multi-modalization), develop domain-oriented foundation models for scientific research (AI Foundation Models for Science).
Start year: 2024
Country/Organisation: Japan
Research and Development Center for Ensuring Transparency and Reliability of Generative AI Models
This project aims to establish a methodology for building next-generation generative AI models that ensure transparency and reliability, while accumulating a series of knowledge and experiences.
Start year: 2023
Country/Organisation: Japan
AI Strategy Council
Council of experts to discuss issues related to AI
Start year: 2023
Country/Organisation: Japan
AI Governance in Japan 1.1
This report provides the result of discussion of ideal approaches to AI governance in Japan for the purpose of operationalizing the Japanese AI Principles by the Expert Group on How AI Principles Should be Implemented (former the Expert Group on Architecture for AI Principles to be Practiced), organized by the METI.
Start year: 2021
Country/Organisation: Japan