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AI-Enabled Curbside Analytics in Bergen (Subnational: Bergen)


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Added by:   OECD analyst
Added on:   28 Oct 2026
Updated by:   OECD analyst
Updated on:   28 Oct 2026

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Bergen is developing an AI-enabled curbside analytics tool combining CDS/MDS-based geofencing with privacy-preserving video AI. Blurred video streams classify vehicles and street users within digitally defined zones to measure usage, conflicts, and capacity. The goal is evidence-based, adaptive curb management—improving safety, logistics, micromobility integration, and shared space planning near the city square.

Name in original language

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Initiative overview

Bergen is experiencing increasing pressure on curbside and shared urban spaces. Growth in micromobility, urban deliveries, flexible loading needs, pedestrian prioritisation, and dynamic public space regulations requires more adaptive and data-driven management tools. Traditional curbside regulation—based on static signage and manual enforcement—does not provide sufficient insight into how space is actually used, where conflicts arise, or how capacity should be adjusted over time.

To address this, we are developing an AI-enabled curbside analytics tool that combines CDS/MDS-based regulation software with privacy-preserving video analytics in public streets. The foundation of the system is a digital Curb Data Specification (CDS) framework, aligned with standards developed by the Open Mobility Foundation. This enables us to digitally define and manage geofenced curb zones—such as loading areas, micromobility parking, short-term stopping zones, pedestrian-priority areas, or flexible shared-use spaces—and adjust regulations dynamically. On top of this regulatory layer, we plan to integrate AI services that process blurred video streams from public-space cameras. The system will not identify individuals; instead, it will classify movement patterns and user categories such as delivery vans, private cars, buses, pedestrians, cyclists, and micromobility devices. CDS-defined geofenced areas will be mapped directly into the video image, enabling the AI to monitor how specific zones are used in near real time.

By combining regulation data with observed behaviour, the system will allow us to measure intensity of use, dwell times, availability rates, peak load periods, modal distribution, and potential conflicts between user groups. It will also support identification of capacity bottlenecks, safety risks, congestion dynamics, and patterns of non-compliance. We are currently planning a pilot analysis near the city square. A key focus will be loading zones that shift function during the day, assessing how real-world behaviour aligns with intended regulations.

The objective is to generate improved insight into curb turnover rates, better understanding of micromobility parking patterns, and more precise identification of conflicts between delivery traffic, cyclists, and pedestrians. The broader ambition is to establish a scalable methodology for AI-supported curbside planning. By combining geofencing, standardised digital regulation, and privacy-conscious video analytics, Bergen aims to move towards more adaptive, evidence-based management of shared urban space—supporting safer streets, more efficient logistics, and better allocation of limited curb capacity.

Other relevant details

Results, outcomes and impacts: Results will be measured through before–after analyses combining CDS regulation data and AI-based observations. Key indicators include curb occupancy rates, turnover time, dwell time, modal distribution, conflict frequency, peak-load intensity, and compliance levels. We will also track changes in delivery efficiency and micromobility parking patterns. Expected impacts include a 10–20% improvement in curb turnover, reduced conflicts between user groups, better capacity utilisation, and more precise, data-driven adjustments of time-based regulations. Challenges and lessons learned: Key risks and implementation challenges include ensuring privacy compliance with video data, maintaining public trust, integrating AI outputs with existing CDS/MDS systems, and managing variable street infrastructure or camera coverage. Success depends on robust data governance, clear regulatory frameworks, reliable and accurate AI classification, sufficient coverage of geofenced areas, and collaboration between city planners, mobility operators, and local stakeholders. Continuous monitoring, iterative refinement, and public communication are essential for adoption and effectiveness.

About the policy initiative


Category:

  • AI policy initiatives, programmes and projects

Initiative type:

  • AI use cases/projects in the public sector

Status:

  • Proposed or under development

Start Year:

  • 2026

OECD AI Principles:

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Images: