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Law for the Implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems (24484)


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Added by:   National contact point
Added on:   30 Apr 2026
Updated by:   OECD analyst
Updated on:   17 May 2026

Proposed in August 2024, this bill seeks to establish a national framework for the responsible use, development and regulation of AI systems. The bill was introduced to ensure ethical, transparent, and secure AI adoption. It applies to public and private sectors, mandates transparency, risk-based oversight, and prohibits harmful practices like subliminal manipulation and unauthorized use of personal data or likeness.

Name in original language

Ley Para la Implementación de Sistemas de Inteligencia Artificial (IA)

Initiative overview

This bill was created to address the rapid and unregulated growth of AI technologies, which pose risks to employment, privacy, intellectual property, and vulnerable populations. It aims to ensure ethical, transparent, and equitable AI use, protect citizens' rights, and position Costa Rica as a global leader in responsible AI development. It also seeks to foster innovation, public-private collaboration, and international competitiveness.

About the policy initiative


Category:

  • Regulations, guidelines and standards

Initiative type:

  • Law/legislation/act (by legislative body)

Status:

  • Proposed or under development

Start Year:

  • 2024

Binding:

  • Binding

OECD AI Principles: