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Technical and Ethical Guidelines on Artificial Intelligence for the Capital District of Bogotá (Subnational: Bogotá D.C.)


Added by:   OECD analyst
Added on:   30 Sep 2026
Updated by:   OECD analyst
Updated on:   30 Sep 2026

Bogotá, through its District Commission for Digital Transformation, created official guidelines to guide public entities in the responsible and transparent use of artificial intelligence. The initiative sets out clear rules and a common process with human oversight and risk management. It responds to the rapid growth in the use of AI and aims to build trust and harness innovation to strengthen Bogotá’s position as a digital capital.

Name in original language

Lineamientos y estándares para la preparación, desarrollo, implementación, supervisión y mejora continua de los sistemas de Inteligencia Artificial en las entidades y organismos del Distrito Capital de Bogotá

Initiative overview

Bogotá adopted its technical and ethical guidelines on artificial intelligence in 2025 to respond to the rapid expansion of these technologies in the city and to ensure their safe, transparent and people-centred use across all public entities. The initiative emerged at a time when two in every ten residents already reported using AI and when the city’s development plan, Bogotá Camina Segura, set out the ambition to build a smart city grounded in data and evidence-based decision-making. With the approval of Agreement 3 of 2025 by the District Commission for Digital Transformation, Bogotá established a unified framework to guide everyday use of AI tools, the development of AI systems and the oversight of high-impact projects, under principles of legality, ethics, digital security and personal data protection.

The guidelines set out clear rules and a common process for all entities, structured around a continuous improvement cycle that requires planning, validation, monitoring and adjustment. They introduce institutional maturity assessments, differentiated routes according to risk, obligations for algorithmic transparency, and both technical and legal audits.

They also regulate the everyday use of generative tools by public servants, defining strict limits: AI may support routine, low-impact tasks, but it must never replace professional judgement or intervene in administrative, legal or rights-related decisions. As the document states, “artificial intelligence in the District must be used with clear rules: respecting the law, safeguarding digital security, protecting personal data and acting with ethics and responsibility.”

The initiative seeks to close gaps in digital maturity, interoperability and specialised talent, while leveraging the opportunity to position Bogotá as a regional leader in public-sector innovation. Its implementation is aligned with the city’s data governance model, the broader data infrastructure strategy and the mandate to promote emerging technologies set out in Agreement 927 of 2024.

Throughout 2026, the city will advance the dissemination and adoption of the guidelines, establish a community of practice for AI, deliver specialised training for public servants, strengthen the District CSIRT, and scale solutions such as Chatico, the citizen SuperApp and predictive systems in health, mobility and risk management.

The guidelines will become a permanent policy for all entities, embedded in procurement, oversight, data management and impact assessment processes. Their design allows for future expansion into new sectors, the incorporation of emerging technologies such as advanced generative AI, and the strengthening of public trust through traceability, human oversight and robust risk controls.

Through this initiative, Bogotá moves towards a model of smart governance in which AI is used responsibly to improve services, anticipate challenges and modernise public administration.

Other relevant details

Results, outcomes and impacts: The adoption of Bogotá’s district guidelines on artificial intelligence strengthens the city’s data-governance model and sets out a clear roadmap for the uptake of emerging technologies. Through Agreement 3 of 2025, the city established a unified framework that standardises technical and ethical criteria for the development and use of AI systems across public entities. This enhances institutional capacity and positions Bogotá as a regional leader. In terms of impact, 25.2% of residents already use AI, and at least eight projects are in operation, all of which must now align with the new guidelines. Challenges and lessons learned: Bogotá faces key challenges in implementing its artificial intelligence guidelines, including uneven institutional maturity, gaps in data quality and availability, and shortages of specialised talent across entities with differing digital capacities. A further challenge is pedagogical: although 25.2% of residents use AI, many non-users report not knowing what it is, highlighting the need to strengthen digital literacy and responsible everyday use. To address these risks, the city adopted a binding framework through Agreement 3 of 2025, incorporated the plan–do–check–act cycle to ensure traceability and continuous improvement, and introduced differentiated controls based on each project’s maturity and risk level. Lessons learned include the importance of sustained human oversight, clear data-protection rules, transparent procurement and a talent strategy that supports technological adoption. The initiative’s success will depend on strengthening institutional culture.

About the policy initiative


Category:

  • Regulations, guidelines and standards

Initiative type:

  • Law/legislation/act (by legislative body)

Status:

  • Active

Start Year:

  • 2025

Binding:

  • Binding

Target Sectors:


Other relevant urls:

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