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AI-based Computer-Aided Detection Software Product


Added by:   National contact point
Added on:   17 Oct 2025
Updated by:   OECD analyst
Updated on:   25 Dec 2025

AI-powered CAD software helps doctors detect tuberculosis by analysing chest X-rays. It was developed to make screening faster, cheaper, and more reliable, especially where there are not enough specialists. The tool improves early diagnosis and protects people at risk, supporting global health efforts recommended by WHO.

Name in original language

Програмний продукт автоматизованого виявлення на основі штучного інтелекту

Initiative overview

Chest radiography (CXR) is an important tool for screening and triage of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). It helps to identify people who may have TB and guides further testing, improving case detection and cost-efficiency. Computer-aided detection (CAD) products powered by artificial intelligence (AI) can automatically analyse CXR images for signs of TB. They provide an abnormality score that indicates the likelihood of TB and signals the need for further diagnostic evaluation. This makes screening faster, more consistent, and less dependent on the availability of trained specialists.

Impact:

  • According to the World Health Organization (WHO) consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis, CAD software can replace human readers in interpreting digital chest X-rays for TB screening and triage among people aged 15 years and older in populations where screening is recommended. This recommendation highlights CAD as a reliable and scalable solution that supports early TB detection and better use of health resources. 
  • By improving accuracy and accessibility, AI-powered CAD systems strengthen national TB control programmes and help protect at-risk communities."
     

Name of responsible organisation (in English)

Public Health Centre of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine

About the policy initiative


Organisation:

  • Public Health Centre of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine

Category:

  • AI policy initiatives, programmes and projects

Initiative type:

  • Other AI policy initiatives, programmes and projects

Status:

  • Active

Start Year:

  • 2025

Binding:

  • Non-binding

Other relevant urls: